With the New York City Marathon only about 120 days away, this would be the ideal time for a first-timer to begin their training regimen. And whether it's New York, Boston, Dublin, or PF Chang's Rock 'n Roll Marathon, if you're going the distance, you want to make sure your training is as complete as possible. Distance running can be improved by actually running good distances, of course, but not everyone has time to run 15 miles a day to get in condition. So what else can a runner do to truly increase their odds of going the distance? To make running feel more effortless and to help you run longer and longer distances without fatiguing, it is vital to improve your running economy, that is, learn to use less oxygen when you run (no, I'm not telling you to hold your breath when you're doing your 8 miles every morning!). Why is improving your running economy a good idea for a distance runner? It enables you to run at a smaller percentage of your maximal oxygen utilization rate. As you begin to improve your economy, and thus use less oxygen, running at a particular speed will begin to feel easier. Improving your economy just one percent can improve the time on your 10K run by at least twenty seconds. How does it work? When your body strength increases, fewer muscle fibers have to engage during the act of running, meaning that you waste less energy and use less oxygen. Also, the movements you do make are more economical, keeping your oxygen use low as you run your course. This means you can run longer, faster, and harder without feeling any more exhausted. Study proves the effectiveness of strength training for women distance runners Effective strength training can increase your running economy by as much as four or five percent, shaving up to a minute off of your 10K time. Consider the results of this study: six experienced female distance runners performed a weight-training regimen for 10 weeks. At the same time, another six female runners, also experienced, shunned the weight training in favor of their regular training routines. The women who did the weight training improved their upper body strength by an average of 24 percent and lower body strength by about 34 percent. After completing the training program, their heartbeats were measured while running and were found to be slower than they had been at the onset of the training. In fact, their running economy improved enough for them to shave about 80 seconds off a 10-kilometer run, on average. The other six runners showed no improvement in strength or running time. The same workouts could work for you! Get The Strength Training Program Today! Strength training 3 days a week The women strength-trained three days a week, working on a combination of parallel squats with free weights, knee flexions, straight-leg heel raises, seated presses with free weights, rear lat pull-downs, hammer curls with free weights, and weighted sit-ups with free weights for one workout. The second workout combined lunges with free weights, knee extensions, bent-leg heel raises with free weights, bench presses with free weights, seated rows, front lat pull-downs, and abdominal curls. The first and second workouts were alternated throughout the week so that the women never did the same two in a row. On days when they were also supposed to run, they rested at least five hours between working out and running. While the strength training improved their physical strength and running time, these women did not "bulk up," which runners typically avoid so they don't have to carry around extra weight. Get The Strength Training Program Today! So what does this mean for you? If you're a distance runner who has always believed strength training was unnecessary, perhaps it is time to reconsider that perspective. Avoiding strength training workouts might not be as good an idea as you had thought. Strength training significantly improved the performance of the athletes cited in the above-mentioned study, and it can work for you, too. Sounds like it might be time to use that gym membership for more than just the treadmill. While the above-mentioned exercises worked for the women in the study, do not attempt to create your own similar regimen without first speaking to your doctor. For help creating a strength training program to enhance your current distance running regimen, contact Scott White at swhite@personalpowertraining.net. Whether you're training for your first marathon, or your twenty-first, strength training can give you the boost you need to finish more quickly. Why let others finish ahead of you? For more information on this or other health-related subjects, contact Scott White at swhite@personalpowertraining.net. |
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